a(n) = (4*n^3 - 6*n^2 + 8*n + 3)/3

Open in the 3-D viewerA161712 on the OEIS
| Terms | 100,000 (n = 0 … 99,999) |
|---|---|
| Decomposable (a > 2d) | 99,992 |
| Level class, k > L | 99,992 · 100.00 % |
| Weight class, k ≤ L | 0 · 0.00 % |
| Ties, k = L | 0 |
| On the level line L = 1 | 17,633 |
| Forced level, l ≤ d² | 99,992 |
| Range of a(n) | 1 … 1,333,273,334,399,995 |
| Range of the jump d | 2 … 39,999,200,006 |
| Largest weight k, level L | 1,333,233,335,199,989, 32,871 |
Every gap is different, from 2 to 39,999,200,006; every decomposable term is forced level (l <= d^2); 8 terms do not decompose.
The decomposition
Every term of a strictly increasing sequence is written a(n) = k(n)·L(n) + d(n): the jump d = a(n+1) − a(n), the weight k the least divisor of a − d greater than d, the level L = (a − d)/k. A term decomposes when a > 2d; it is in the level class when k > L and in the weight class when k ≤ L. See decompwlj.com and arXiv:0711.0865, or how it works, with worked examples and a live one.