Primes p such that 16*p + 1 is also prime

Open in the 3-D viewerA155943 on the OEIS
| Terms | 100,000 (n = 1 … 100,000) |
|---|---|
| Decomposable (a > 2d) | 99,996 |
| Level class, k > L | 48,309 · 48.31 % |
| Weight class, k ≤ L | 51,687 · 51.69 % |
| Ties, k = L | 26 |
| On the level line L = 1 | 17,170 |
| Forced level, l ≤ d² | 272 |
| Range of a(n) | 7 … 22,307,101 |
| Range of the jump d | 6 … 2,508 |
| Largest weight k, level L | 22,304,173, 3,160,135 |
299 different gaps occur, from 6 to 2,508; the level share is 48.31 %; L = 1 holds 36 % of the level class.
The decomposition
Every term of a strictly increasing sequence is written a(n) = k(n)·L(n) + d(n): the jump d = a(n+1) − a(n), the weight k the least divisor of a − d greater than d, the level L = (a − d)/k. A term decomposes when a > 2d; it is in the level class when k > L and in the weight class when k ≤ L. See decompwlj.com and arXiv:0711.0865, or how it works, with worked examples and a live one.