decompwlj 3D

Primes of the form 16k + 5

A127589 on the OEIS · family primes

Weight–level plate of Primes of the form 16k + 5
Click the plate to explore it in 3-D. Weight k across, level L up, both on log scales: blue in the weight class (k ≤ L), orange in the level class (k > L). The dashed diagonal is k = L.
Open in the 3-D viewerA127589 on the OEIS
Terms100,000 (n = 1 … 100,000)
Decomposable (a > 2d)99,998
Level class, k > L38,508 · 38.51 %
Weight class, k ≤ L61,490 · 61.49 %
Ties, k = L0
On the level line L = 16,614
Forced level, l ≤ d²149
Range of a(n)5 … 12,204,581
Range of the jump d16 … 1,104
Largest weight k, level L12,200,597, 716,133

60 different gaps occur, from 16 to 1,104; the level share is 38.51 %; there are no ties.

The decomposition

Every term of a strictly increasing sequence is written a(n) = k(n)·L(n) + d(n): the jump d = a(n+1) − a(n), the weight k the least divisor of a − d greater than d, the level L = (a − d)/k. A term decomposes when a > 2d; it is in the level class when k > L and in the weight class when k ≤ L. See decompwlj.com and arXiv:0711.0865, or how it works, with worked examples and a live one.